Abstract
This study investigates the pragmatic functions of kinship address terms and associated politeness strategies in bilingual Uzbek-English movie dialogues. Using a qualitative comparative approach, the research examines how kinship terms such as "aka," "opa" in Uzbek and "brother," "sister," or "elder" in English function as markers of politeness, hierarchy, and social relations. Drawing on speech act theory (Austin, 1962; Searle, 1975), politeness frameworks (Brown & Levinson, 1987; Leech, 2014), and media discourse analysis (Bednarek, 2018; Culpeper, 2021), this paper identifies patterns of indirectness, deference, and egalitarianism. Findings reveal that Uzbek dialogues employ kinship terms extensively as face-saving strategies, whereas English dialogues rely on modal politeness and hedging. The study contributes to intercultural pragmatics and offers insights into subtitling, translation, and cross-cultural communication education.
References
Austin, J. L. (1962). How to do things with words. Oxford University Press.
Bednarek, M. (2018). Language and television series: A linguistic approach to TV dialogue. Cambridge University Press.
Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge University Press.
Culpeper, J. (2021). Pragmatics and the English language. Routledge.
Cutting, J. (2020). Pragmatics: A resource book for students (3rd ed.). Routledge.
Dynel, M. (2011). The pragmatics of humour across discourse domains. John Benjamins Publishing.
Hofstede, G. (2011). Dimensionalizing cultures: The Hofstede model in context. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, 2(1), 1–26.
Jucker, A. H., & Taavitsainen, I. (2013). Pragmatics of fiction. De Gruyter Mouton.
Leech, G. (2014). The pragmatics of politeness. Oxford University Press.
Nurmonov, A. (2002). O‘zbek tilshunosligi tarixi. Tashkent: Uzbekistan Publishing House.
Nurmonov, A. (2009). Struktur tilshunoslik: Ildizlari va yo‘nalishlari. Talim nashriyoti.
Searle, J. R. (1975). Indirect speech acts. In P. Cole & J. L. Morgan (Eds.), Syntax and semantics (Vol. 3, pp. 59–82). Academic Press.
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.